If past natural disasters and economic
downturns are any guide, Oklahoma should brace itself for a severe mental
health crisis to follow closely behind the ongoing COVID-19 shutdown, experts
warned the state Wednesday.
As many as 18,400 Oklahomans
could attempt suicide over the next 12 months under the burdens of stress and
depression, according to a report from the Healthy Minds Policy Initiative,
basing the prediction on suicide patterns that have followed previous disasters
and recessions.
Serious mental health
consequences will continue long after the shutdown itself, the report says,
calling for more mental health support and funding across the state. An
estimated 92,000 Oklahomans will have suicidal thoughts, and more than 370
people in the state will die from suicide and drug overdoses stemming from the
economic hardships.
“These estimates shed light on the massive
scope of mental health challenges our state will face over the next year and
beyond as a result of the virus,” said Zack Stoycoff, senior director of policy
and planning for Healthy Minds. “Like any major natural disaster, COVID-19 will
have long-lasting mental health implications.”
Roughly 30% of children may
experience post-traumatic stress disorder from the quarantines, the report
says. And drug addiction will increase along with unemployment and financial
stress, with more than 13,000 Oklahomans likely to develop “substance use
disorders,” the report says.
Meanwhile, federal officials
are warning of similar mental health consequences nationwide. Shutdowns have
already triggered changes in sleep and eating patterns for millions of
Americans, which tend to cause an increase in the use of alcohol, tobacco and
other drugs while also exacerbating pre-existing health problems, according to
the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
On top of stress from the
pandemic itself, the prolonged shutdown will lead to widespread pay cuts and
high unemployment, which could lead to increased suicides and overdoses long
before the threat subsides from COVID-19 itself, said Dr. Tim Dittmer, chief
data consultant and economist for Healthy Minds.
“We can mitigate these
indirect consequences through expanded behavioral health treatment programs,”
Dittmer said.
Specifically, the initiative is calling for early detection of mental
health problems through screening in schools, primary care clinics and
emergency rooms. And mental health facilities will need increased funding to
prepare for growing numbers of patients, Dittmer said.
“To be effective,” he said,
“planning for these program expansions should start now.”
About OrionNet Systems
OrionNet is an Oklahoma small
business founded in 2001. OrionNet has designed, developed and supported
applications created both for the client-server and web environments, as well
as developing, marketing and supporting a commercial application for the
counseling centers industry.
Visit the OrionNet Systems’
website, www.iorion.com, or
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